On Friday, a major glass ceiling was
broken in Major League Baseball (MLB) by New York native who spent three
decades building one of the most exceptional resumes in her time with two of
the most well-known and championship organizations in not just professional
baseball but in the four major North American pro sports.
Kim Ng, the current MLB Vice President of
Operations, who began her career as an intern with the Chicago White Sox 30
years ago, and worked with them for six years made history when the Miami Marlins
hired her as their new General Manager, shattering the sports gender barrier.
According to the Marlins, Ng-pronounced “Ang”
is the first female GM in the history of the sport known as America’s pastime, she
is the first Asian American woman to be GM of that sport, and just the second
to have a woman GM of the four major men’s pro sports in the U.S. the National
Basketball Association (NBA), National Football League (NFL), and the National
Hockey League (NHL).
The only other woman to hold the position
of GM in the aforementioned four major men’s sports was the daughter of former owner
of the NFL’s Philadelphia Eagles Leonard Tose Susan Spencer in 1984. She worked
mostly on the business/legal side of the organization, but not when it came to
decision with what happens with the Eagles like who ends up on their roster for
that season.
“When I got into this business, it seemed
unlikely a woman would lead a Major League team, but I am dogged in the pursuit
of my goals,” the 51-year-old Ng, who attended the University of Chicago, where
she played softball said in a statement released by the Marlins about being the
Marlins new GM.
The Queens, NY native, who was born in Indianapolis,
IN graduated from Ridgewood High School in New Jersey in 1986 added, “I entered
Major League Baseball as an intern and, after decades of determination, it is
the honor of my career to lead the Miami Marlins as their next general manager.
This is a challenge I don’t take lightly.”
This is not the only glass ceiling that
has been broken in MLB.
Alyssa Nakken at the start of this
calendar year became the first full-time female coach in MLB history when the
Giants promoted her to their coaching staff in January. Nakken first joined the
Giants as an intern in their operations department in 2014, and then became
their chief information officer a year later.
On July 20, 2020, Nakken became the first woman to coach on the field in a major league baseball game during MLB’s exhibition season as the first base coach for the Giants’ tilt against the Oakland Athletics, who they defeated 6-2. Nakken’s jersey from that game was sent to the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum.
Melanie Newman also earlier this year
became the first woman play-by-play announcer for the Orioles, making her debut
on Aug. 4, 2020, becoming the first woman ever to call a regular season game in
the team’s history. Newman is though just one of four active women calling
games in MLB when she worked as part of the Orioles broadcast team.
To put into context the incredible journey
of Newman’s broadcasting career, the Troy University graduate for several years
called games for Minor League Baseball, that included High-A and Double-A. She
worked as a sideline reporter for FOX Sports Southwest and served as the
play-by-play announcer for the Texas Rangers Double-A affiliate the Frisco
RoughRiders. Last year, Newman joined Suzie Cool as part of the first all-female
broadcast team in professional baseball when serving as the play-by-play
broadcaster for the farm team of the Boston Red Sox, the Salem Red Sox.
“All it takes is one, and then it opens
the door for so many,” Sowers said in a famed commercial she did for Microsoft
a couple of years back.
Ng will be joining a group of women
changing the game of pro sports. In the NFL, Kate Sowers was the first woman to
coach at Super Bowl LIV earlier this year as a member of the San Francisco
49ers staff, who lose 31-20 to the now reigning Super Bowl champion Kansas City
Chiefs.
In the NBA, eight women were recently
hired as assistant coaches, with the first being Becky Hammon of the San
Antonio Spurs, Brittni Donaldson of the Toronto Raptors; Natalie Nakase of the
Los Angeles Clippers; Jenny Boucek of the Dallas Mavericks’ Lindsay Gottlieb of
the Cleveland Cavaliers; Lindsay Harding of the Sacramento Kings; Sonia Raman
of the Memphis Grizzlies; and Teresa Weatherspoon of the New Orleans Pelicans.
The NBA in recent years has also hired six
women working in front offices, with the most well-known in Jeanie Buss of the
now World Champion Los Angeles Lakers and Gayle Benson of the Pelicans. Kelly Kruskopf
of the Indiana Pacers; Matina Kolokotronis of the Sacramento Kings; Gillian
Zucker of the Los Angeles Clippers; and Cynthia Marshall of the Dallas
Mavericks.
While this moment is ground-breaking, Ng has
been shattering so-called glass ceilings long before Marlins owner Bruce
Sherman and Chief Executive Officer Derek Jeter hired Ng for the position of GM.
In 1998, Ng joined the New York Yankees as their Assistant GM, after spending the year working in the American League. She became the youngest person ever in the game at age 29 to hold that position at the time, and the second woman to have that title in baseball. In her four seasons with the Yankees, they won three World Series titles, led by their Hall of Famer to be shortstop in Jeter at the center of that great success.
“She was indispensable to me when I first
began my tenure as the GM,” Yankees GM Brian Cashman said in a statement
released by the Yankees. “Kim was tireless and dedicated executive back then,
and in the ensuring years, she as ceaselessly added to her skill set to
maximize her talent.”
“She will provide the Marlins with vast
experience and institutional knowledge along with a calm demeanor and an
amazing ability to connect with others—all of which will serve her well in her
new leadership role as head of baseball operations.”
Four years later, Ng moved on to be the
assistant GM of the now World champion Los years ago, and while she did not
ultimately get the job as the head of the Dodgers baseball operations, their
new GM Ned Colletti decided to keep her in their front office.
Ng was a serial candidate for many MLB GM vacancies
the last few years, including being interviewed for the New York Mets vacancy
two years back, before hiring their current GM Brodie Van Wagenen. She has also
interviewed with the San Diego Padres, Los Angeles Angels, San Francisco Giants,
and Baltimore Orioles for their GM vacancies.
After her nine-year run with the Dodgers,
Ng joined MLB as their previously mentioned senior vice president, which was
until the start of this weekend.
Among her duties as SVP of MLB, Ng oversaw
international operations, which included efforts to clean up how teams went
about signing amateurs—a corner of the sport rife with corruption.
Ng’s opportunity as MLB’s senior vice
president came after former Yankees skipper during their championship years in
the late 1990s and early 2000s Joe Torre, who thought very highly of the then assistant
GM’s work when they were with the “Bronx Bombers” and Dodgers.
“I asked the Dodgers’ permission, and they
weren’t happy,” Torre told the New York paper Newsday in 2018 about hiring
Ng to work for MLB. “But it was an advancement for her. It just made her a
little more well-rounded.”
Torre also said of Ng once, “She’s very
well prepared in whatever she does. She’s way over my head when it comes to all
the knowledge she has about a lot of aspects about the game. She’s a bright
light. She knows her baseball. And she’s how do you put it? I don’t want to say
sure of herself, but she’s very bright and a very brave woman. She knows
baseball and she doesn’t hedge on stuff. She attacks things head on. That’s the
best way to put it.”
The best example of this came in 2004 when during arbitration, she won the case versus baseball super sports agent Scott Boras and closer Eric Gagne, who was fresh of National League Cy Young award season. Gagne earned a salary of $5 million instead of the Dodgers having to pay him $8 million.
Ng’s skills, knowledge, dedication, and no-retreat,
no-surrender mentality is how she broke a major glass ceiling of being the GM
of the Marlins. It also helped that the men she worked for saw her greatness
and made it their business to acknowledge her strengths and get he word out
about her, and what she brings to the table.
It is this kind of outside of the box
thinking that Ng said in an interview with Sportsnet back in March why women
should be considered for positions of influence in companies and government in
the U.S.
“As we see, you know, female world leaders,
CEOs, Secretaries of State, there’s no reason there shouldn’t be a woman
general manager,” Ng said
Her Yankee connections is how Ng got the
GM job with the Marlins as Jeter and Gary Denbo, who worked in the Yankees farm
system has been a major influenced with the organization since Jeter hired him
away from the Yankees three years ago to be the Marlins vice president, player
development and scouting.
The Marlins since Jeter has come on board
to their front office have a number of times dipped into their Yankee connections
to put the right people in place in the ranks of the current team they work for
to build on their success of making the playoffs for the first time since 2003
and try to build them into a team that is contention to win titles moving
forward.
In replacing president of baseball
operations Michael Hill with a lady he crossed paths with a little more than
two decades ago to make those championship dreams a reality.
“We look forward to Kim bringing a wealth
of knowledge and championship-level experience to the Miami Marlins,” Jeter
said in a statement. “[Ng] will play a major role on our path toward sustained
success.”
In her aforementioned interview with
Sportsnet, Ng said that it would take a “courageous, bold, gender blind owner,”
to hire a woman to be GM of an MLB squad.
While that might have been true, it really
took someone like Jeter, who sat on the other side of the table when it came
time to negotiate his new deal to present her the opportunity that she clearly
has earned.
It is unclear if Kim Ng had not known two
of the best in MLB history in Derek Jeter and Joe Torre that she would have been
hired as a GM. At least when she got in front of them as well as Brian Cashman
in her time in New York and several others of front office prominence she put
her best foot forward, as did Alyssa Nakken and Melanie Newman in their own
journeys to respective prominence as a coach and commentator, while also
putting in the work and now are breaking glass ceilings that will make it easier
for the next generation of women to make their own mark in pro sports front
offices and the broadcasting booth.
Former First Lady Michelle Obama Tweeted @MichelleObama,
“So excited to see Kim Ng named the first woman and first Asian-American
General Manager in the MLB. I grew up loving the Cubs, but I’ll be cheering you
on!”
Christine Brennan, longtime sports columnist
for USA Today and an ESPN consultant said of Ng’s hire as GM of the
Marlins, “What Kim is showing us is that hard work, that dedication to the task.
That no amount of sexism. No amount of misogyny. None of that is going to stop
someone who wants a job like this.”
The hiring of Kim Ng by the Miami Marlins
as their new General Manager, coupled with the glass ceilings broken by Alyssa
Nakken and Melanie Newman, and the recent hires women to prominent positions in
coaching and management in the NFL and NBA, it is clear that things are
changing for the better. While more still has to be done, it can no longer be
said that there is not a place for a woman to make her mark in positions that
for so long have been held by men.
We have gotten to this place because we
have had men step up and vouch for women to be in positions of prominence in
the front offices of pro sports like how Jeter and Torre did for Ng.
“Kim’s appointment makes history…and sets
a significant example for the millions of women and girls who love baseball and
softball,” MLB Commissioner Rob Manfred said in a separate statement this
weekend. “The hard work, leadership and record of achievement throughout her
long career in the national pastime led to this outcome.”
Information and quotations are courtesy of
11/14/2020 Newsday articles, “Trailblazing Ng Takes Major Step,” by Tim
Healey and “She Finally Shatters Glass Ceiling,” by Barbara Barker;” 11/15/2020
8 a.m. of ABC’s “Good Morning America,” with Whit Johnson, Eva Pilgrim, Dan Harris,
and Rob Marciano, with report from Janai Norman; https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alyssa_Nakken;
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanie_Newman;
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salem_Red_Sox;
and https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frisco_RoughRiders.
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